756 REFERENCES CHAPTER 10 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code: Section 5, Nondestructive Examination. Article 10, Leak Testing. New York, NY: American Society of Mechanical Engineers. ASTM E 427, Standard Practice for Testing for Leaks Using the Halogen Leak Detector Alkali-Ion Diode. West Conshohocken, PA: American Society for Testing and Materials. (Withdrawn 2013 no superseding). Health [NIOSH] Superintendent of Documents, United States Government Printing Office. Key, M.M. 1977. Occupational Diseases — A Guide to Their Recognition. DHEW publication (NIOSH) 77-181. Washington, DC: United States Department of Health, Education, and Welfare [DHEW], National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Marr, J.W. 1968. Leakage Testing Handbook. Report No. CR-952. College Park, MD: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Scientific and Technical Information Facility. CHAPTER 11 ADoEC. 2012. Pipeline Leak Detection Technology 2011 Conference Report. Anchorage, AK: Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation. API RP 1130, Computational Pipeline Monitoring. Washington, DC: American Petroleum Institute. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. New York, NY: American Society of Mechanical Engineers. ASNT. 2005. Goodman, M.A., and R.K. Miller. Nondestructive Testing Handbook 6: Acoustic Emission. Acoustic Leak Testing, 3rd edition. Columbus, OH: American Society for Nondestructive Testing, 181-226. ASTM E 1002, Standard Practice for Leaks Using Ultrasonics. West Conshohocken, PA: American Society for Testing and Materials. CENELEC EN 50020, Electrical Apparatus for Potentially Explosive Atmospheres Intrinsic Safety ‘I’. Brussels, Belgium: European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization. Cole, P.T. 1992. “Acoustic Methods of Evaluating Tank Integrity and Floor Condition.” Paper presented at IIR International Conference on Tank Maintenance [London, United Kingdom, November]. East Sussex, United Kingdom: Business Seminars International Limited. Cole, P.T., and M. Hunter. 1991. “An Acoustic Emission Technique for Detection and Quantification of Gas Leakage to Reduce Losses from Process Plant.” Fourth Oil Loss Control Conference [London, United Kingdom, October]. London, United Kingdom: Institute of Petroleum. CSA Z662, Oil and Gas Pipeline Systems: Annex E, “Recommended Practice for Liquid Hydrocarbon Pipeline System Leak Detection.” Toronto, Ontario, Canada: Canadian Standards Association. Fowler, T.J., L.S. Houlle, and F.E. Strauser. 1992. Paper 239, “Development and Design of a Sulfuric Acid Plant Leak Monitor System.” Proceedings of the 47th NACE Annual Conference: Corrosion/92. Houston, TX: NACE International, 1-20. Geiger, G. 2012. Principles of Leak Detection. Duisburg, Germany: Krohne Messtechnik Oil and Gas. Husain, C.A., and P.T. Cole. 1996. “Quantification of Through Valve Gas Losses Using Acoustic Emission — Field Experience in Refineries and Offshore Platforms.” Paper presented at European Working Group for Acoustic Emission [Aberdeen, United Kingdom, May]. NRC RG 14.5. Regulatory Guide 1.45, Guidance on Monitoring and Responding to Reactor Coolant System Leakage. Washington, DC: Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Pollock, A.A., and S.-Y. Hsu. 1982. “Leak Detection Using Acoustic Emission.” Journal of Acoustic Emission 1 (4). Los Angeles, CA: Acoustic Emission Group, 237-243. Stulen, F.B. 1990. Summary Report PR-3-623, A Transient Far- Field Model of the Acoustic Emission Process in Buried Pipelines. Columbus, OH: Battelle Memorial Institute. Taher, M. El-S. 2013. CFDP9/ICFDP9-EG-26, “Leak Detection Methods in Transmission Pipelines and Error Sources.” Eleventh International Conference of Fluid Dynamics [Alexandria, Egypt, December]. UL 913, Standard for Intrinsically Safe Apparatus and Associated Apparatus for Use in Class I, II, III, Division 1, Hazardous (Classified) Locations. Northbrook, IL: Underwriters Laboratory. USDOT. 2007. Leak Detection Technology Study for PIPES Act H.R. 5782. Washington, DC: United States Department of Transportation, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration. CHAPTER 12 ASNT. 1998. Nondestructive Testing Handbook 1: Leak Testing, 3rd edition. Columbus, OH: American Society for Nondestructive Testing. ASNT. 2001. Nondestructive Testing Handbook 3: Infrared and Thermal Testing, 3rd edition. Columbus, OH: American Society for Nondestructive Testing. FLIR Systems. 2009. Gas Detection: The Professional Guide. Wilsonville, OR Meer, Belgium. Francoeur, D. 2010. “Optical Gas Imaging Redefines Industrial Gas Leak Detection.” Maintenance Technology 9. Gao, X., H. Fan, T. Huang, X. Wang, J. Bao, X. Li, W. Huang, and W. Zhang. 2006. “Natural Gas Pipeline Leak Detector Based on NIR Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy.” Spectrochimica Acta A 65, 133-138. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2005.09.046 McRae, T.G., and G.J. Weil. 2001. Nondestructive Testing Handbook 3: Infrared and Thermal Testing, 3rd edition. Chapter 17, “Chemical and Petroleum Applications of Infrared and Thermal Testing”: Part 2, “Passive Thermographic Detection of Chemical Leakage from Pipelines and Storage Vessels.” Columbus, OH: American Society for Nondestructive Testing: 577-586. Murvay, P.-S., and I. Silea. 2012. “A Survey on Gas Leak Detection and Localization Techniques.” Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries. doi: 10.1016/j.jlp.2012.05.010. Naranjo, E., S. Baliga, and P. Bernascolle. 2010. “IR Gas Imaging in an Industrial Setting.” Thermosense 32. SPIE 7661. doi: 10.1117/12.850137 Providence Photonics. 2009. Response Factor Calculator. Baton Rouge, LA: Providence Photonics.

757 Safitri, A., X. Gao, and M.S. Mannan. 2011. “Dispersion Modeling Approach for Quantification of Methane Emission Rates from Natural Gas Fugitive Leaks Detected by Infrared Imaging Technique.” Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 24 (2), 138-145. Stockton, G.R., and A. Tache. 2006. “Advances in Applications for Aerial Infrared Thermography.” SPIE 6205, Thermosense 28, doi: 10.1117/12.669513. Tremblay, P., S. Savary, M. Rolland, A. Villemaire, M. Chamberland, V. Farley, L. Brault, J. Giroux, J.-L. Allard, E. Dupuis, and T. Padia. 2010. “Standoff Gas Identification and Quantification from Turbulent Stack Plumes with an Imaging Fourier-Transform Spectrometer.” Advanced Environmental, Chemical, and Biological Sensing Technologies 7. SPIE 7673. doi: 10.1117/12.850127 CHAPTER 13 API Publication 327, Aboveground Storage Tanks: A Tutorial. Washington, DC: American Petroleum Institute. API Publication 334, Guide to Leak Detection for Aboveground Storage Tanks. Washington, DC: American Petroleum Institute. API Recommended Practice 574. Inspection Practices for Piping System Components. Washington, DC: American Petroleum Institute. API Recommended Practice 575. Inspection of Existing Atmospheric and Low-Pressure Storage Tanks. Washington, DC: American Petroleum Institute. API Recommended Practice 651, Cathodic Protection of Aboveground Petroleum Storage Tanks. Washington, DC: American Petroleum Institute. API Recommended Practice 652. Linings of Aboveground Petroleum Storage Tank Bottoms. Washington, DC: American Petroleum Institute. API Standard 620. Design and Construction of Large, Welded, Low- Pressure Storage Tanks, 10th edition. Washington, DC: American Petroleum Institute. API Standard 650, Welded Tanks for Oil Storage. Washington, DC: American Petroleum Institute. API Standard 653. Tank Inspection, Repair, Alteration, and Reconstruction. Washington, DC: American Petroleum Institute. ASME B96.1. Welded Aluminum-Alloy Storage Tanks. New York, NY: American Society of Mechanical Engineers. EPA 510-B, Straight Talk on Tanks: Leak Detection Methods for Petroleum Underground Storage Tanks and Piping. Washington, DC: Environmental Protection Agency. EPA 510-K-16-003, Release Detection for Underground Storage Tanks and Piping: Straight Talk on Tanks. Washington, DC: Environmental Protection Agency. Sherlock, C.N. 1994. “A Catch-22: Leak Testing of Aboveground Storage Tanks with Double Bottoms.” Materials Evaluation 53 (7): 827-832. CHAPTER 14 ANSI N14.5, Radioactive Materials — Leakage Tests on Packages for Shipment. New York, NY: American National Standards Institute. Arndt, G.W., Jr. 2001. FDA Bacteriological Analytical Manual. Chapter 22C, “Examination of Containers for Integrity.” Washington, DC: Food and Drug Administration. ASTM D 737, Standard Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International. AVS. 1958. Glossary of Terms Used in Vacuum Technology. New York, NY: Pergamon Press, for the American Vacuum Society. 6.34, 6.39. Hayes, R.A., F.M. Smith, W.A. Smith, and L.J. Kitchen. 1958. Wright Air Development Center Technical Report 56-331, Development of High Temperature Resistant Rubber Compounds. Ft. Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center. Jolly, [G.A.] 2004. FCD VVABR1013-00-01/05, Vogt Valves: A Treatise on Leakage. Sulfur Springs, TX: Flowserve. MIL-STD-750, Test Methods for Semiconductor Devices. Washington, DC: Department of Defense. MIL-STD-883, Test Method Standard, Microcircuits. Washington, DC: Department of Defense. NARA. 2007. 1297 Magna Carta Encasement Project. Washington, DC: National Archive and Records Administration. Washington, DC. Online archive. Neff, G.R. 1995. United States Patent 5 452 661, Hermetically Sealed Devices for Leak Detection. NIST. 2001. Origins of the Charters of Freedom Project. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology. Online news archive. NIST. 2007. NIST Encasement Now Protecting ‘America’s Birth Certificate.’ Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology. Online news archive. Roth, A. 1966. Vacuum Sealing Techniques. New York, NY: Pergamon Press. Tyson, J. 1991. “Optical Leak Testing: A New Method for Hermetic Seal Inspection.” 1991 ASNT Spring Conference: Nondestructive Characterization for Advanced Technologies [Oakland, CA]. Columbus, OH: American Society for Nondestructive Testing. CHAPTER 15 ANSI N14.5-2014, Radioactive Materials—Leakage Tests on Packages for Shipment, New York, NY: American National Standards Institute. ANSI/RESNET/ICC 380, 2016, Standard for Testing Airtightness of Building Enclosures, Airtightness of Heating and Cooling Air Distribution Systems, and Airflow of Mechanical Ventilation Systems, Oceanside, CA: Residential Energy Services Network, Inc. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code: Section 5, 1995, Nondestructive Evaluation, Article 10, “Leak Testing,” New York, NY: American Society of Mechanical Engineers. ASTM E1827, 2011, Standard Test Methods for Determining Airtightness of Buildings Using An Orifice Blower Door, West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International. REFERENCES